Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Travel Health Information

Costa Rica is known for its extensive series of national parks, rainforests, beaches, and volcanoes. The Corcovado National Park is renowned for its abundant and diverse wildlife including big cats, spider monkeys, and tapirs. The country is the most-visited nation in Central America and well-known for its ecotourism.

Healthcare

The standards for patient care and medical services in Costa Rica may differ from your home country. Costa Rica has public and private healthcare options. The quality of private healthcare in San José meets international standards while the quality of care throughout the rest of the country is generally considered inadequate. In the public sector, access to specialist care is much more limited compared to the private sector and wait times for care can be very long. There are several well-equipped and highly reputable hospitals in San José, including Hospital CIMA San José and Clínica Bíblica. Throughout the rest of the country, a variety of medical clinics and local hospitals are generally accessible but the quality of care can vary. Medical staff, especially in San José and the private sector, speak some English.

In the event of a medical emergency, contact your travel health insurance company immediately. Hospitals and private practitioners in Costa Rica typically require upfront payment, regardless if you have travel health insurance. Evacuation to the United States may be required for complex emergencies. Ensure that you have accessible funds to cover upfront fees and adequate travel health insurance, including evacuation. Before you depart, check with your insurer about the extent of their coverage in Costa Rica.

Pharmacies and medications

Pharmacies are generally accessible throughout Costa Rica. Many medications are available, but travellers should bring a sufficient supply of any essential medications for the duration of their trip. Many medications that may require a prescription in your home country (such as birth control and high cholesterol medication) can be purchased without a prescription but you should always consult with a doctor before taking a new medication. Many major pharmacies have a doctor on staff and Costa Ricans will typically consult with the pharmacy first before going to a medical centre or hospital.

If you are travelling with medication, check with Costa Rica’s embassy, consulate, or Ministry of Health for details on medication allowances and restrictions. Note that these sources may provide incomplete or out-of-date information. If your medication is a psychotropic or narcotic, you can review Costa Rica’s regulations on the International Narcotics Control Board. Note that these sources may provide incomplete or out-of-date information.

Road safety

Road conditions in Costa Rica vary by region. Roads in urban or more populated areas are generally well-maintained and paved, but roads in rural regions are likely to be unpaved and have many potholes. Seat belts are required for drivers and passengers of vehicles at all times. Helmets are required for motorcycle drivers and passengers.

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