Hookworm | Cutaneous Larva Migrans
Sexually Transmitted Infections
Capital: Havana
Population: 11.34 million
Official language: Spanish
Time zone: Eastern Standard Time
Emergency #: 911
Vaccinations required: Yes
Risk of malaria: No
Cuba is known for its natural, culture and history. Its white sand beaches and jungle landscapes are a popular draw for tourists as well as historical monuments and cultural sites. It’s common to see 1950s US cars, otherwise known as Yank Tanks, which were imported before the revolution and have been maintained for all these years.
The standards for patient care and medical services in Cuba may differ from your home country. Cuba has an extensive public healthcare system. The quality of care meets international standards, but facilities and equipment is outdated and funding is limited. There are many well-trained doctors and many speak some English. High quality care is available in many Cuban resorts.
In the event of a medical emergency, contact your travel health insurance company immediately. Hospitals and practitioners in Cuba typically require upfront payment, regardless if you have travel health insurance. Evacuation to the United States or Mexico will be required for complex medical emergencies. Ensure that you have accessible funds to cover upfront fees and adequate travel health insurance, including evacuation. Before you depart, check with your insurer about the extent of their coverage in Cuba.
Pharmacies are generally accessible in Cuba but medicines are frequently reported to be in short supply or unavailable. Ensure you pack a sufficient supply of medication for the duration of your trip.
If you are travelling with medication, check with Cuba’s embassy, consulate, or Ministry of Health for details on medication allowances and restrictions. Note that these sources may provide incomplete or out-of-date information.
Main roads in Cuba are generally paved and well-maintained, but smaller roads and roads in more rural regions may not be. In rural regions, roads are often narrow and wandering livestock is common. Seat belts are required by law for drivers and passengers of vehicles at all times. Motorcycle drivers and passengers must wear helmets at all times.