Lebanon

Quick Overview

Capital: Beirut
Population: 6.007 million
Official language: Arabic
Time zone: Eastern European Time (EET), Eastern European Summer Time (EEST)
Emergency #: 112
Vaccinations required: No
Risk of malaria: No
Climate Info

Lebanon: Travel Health Information

Lebanon is known for its ancient ruins and sites, historic buildings, and a mixture of traditional and modern architecture. Popular sites include the National Museum of Beirut, Sheikh Abdullah Hill Quarry, Temple of Bacchus, Beiteddine Palace, and Al Bass Archaeological Site.

Healthcare

The standards for patient care and medical services in Lebanon may differ from your home country. Lebanon has both public and private health sectors. Healthcare that meets international standards is available in Beirut but the quality of care outside the capital can vary. The country has a severe shortage of nurses. Many doctors are trained abroad and speak English or French.

In the event of a medical emergency, contact your travel health insurance company immediately. Hospitals in Lebanon typically require upfront payment in cash, regardless if you have travel health insurance. Ensure that you have accessible funds to cover upfront fees and adequate travel health insurance, including evacuation. Before you depart, check with your insurer about the extent of their coverage in Lebanon.

Pharmacies and medications 

Qualified pharmacists are available in all licensed pharmacies. Support staff can also dispense medication without consulting the pharmacist - ask to speak with the pharmacist directly when picking up medication. Most medications that typically require a prescription can be purchased without one. However, it is not advisable to take any new medication without consulting a doctor. Avoid buying medications from markets or unlicensed pharmacies, as fake and counterfeit medication is a concern.

If you are travelling with medication, check with Lebanon’s embassy, consulate, or Ministry of Health for details on medication allowances and restrictions. If your medication is a psychotropic or narcotic, you can review Lebanon’s regulations on the International Narcotics Control Board. Note that these sources may provide incomplete or out-of-date information.

Road safety

Roads are generally well constructed, but traffic can be chaotic and road rules are not always followed. Traffic accidents are common. Seat belts are required for all occupants of a vehicle. Motorcycle drivers and passengers are required to wear a helmet.


  • Iskandar K, et al. Community pharmacy in Lebanon: A societal perspective. Pharm Pract (Granada). 2017; 15(2):893.
  • World Health Organization. (2006). Health System Profile: Lebanon. World Health Organization. Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean.
  • World Health Organization. (2010). Country Cooperation Strategy for WHO and Lebanon: 2010-2015. World Health Organization. Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean.
  • World Health Organization. (2018). Global status report on road safety 2018. Geneva: World Health Organization.
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