Zimbabwe

Quick Overview

Capital: Harare

Population: 16.53 million

Official language: English, Shona, Ndebele

Time zone: Central Africa Time

Emergency #: 992

Vaccinations required: Yes

Risk of malaria: Yes


Climate Info

Zimbabwe: Travel Health Information

Zimbabwe is known for its natural landscapes, wildlife, and eco-tourism. Travellers can see lions and elephants in the wild in Hwange National Park, hike Victoria Falls, explore the Chinhoyi Caves, and Naletale Ruins.

Healthcare

The standards for patient care and medical services in Zimbabwe may differ from your home country. Zimbabwe has a public healthcare system. Healthcare is extremely limited throughout the country and the quality of care does not meet international standards. Shortages of supplies, equipment, and healthcare personnel reduce the quality of services.

In the event of a medical emergency, contact your travel health insurance company immediately. Hospitals and private practitioners in Zimbabwe typically require upfront payment, regardless if you have travel health insurance. Evacuation – possibly to South Africa – is required for medical emergencies. Ensure that you have accessible funds to cover upfront fees and adequate travel health insurance. Coverage for medical evacuation is a high priority. Before you depart, check with your insurer about the extent of their coverage in Zimbabwe.

Pharmacies and medications

Shortages of medications are common in Zimbabwe. Local pharmacies may charge exorbitant prices for medicines. Travellers should pack a sufficient supply of essential medications for the duration of their trip.

If you are travelling with medication, check with Zimbabwe’s embassy, consulate, or Ministry of Health for details on medication allowances and restrictions. Note that these sources may provide incomplete or out-of-date information.

Road safety

Main roads in Zimbabwe are generally in fair condition, although they may be poorly maintained and deteriorating in rural areas. Many roads in Zimbabwe lack lighting and safety features such as a shoulder and passing lanes. Drivers of vehicles are required to wear seat belts at all times, and motorcycle drivers must wear helmets. Passengers of vehicles and motorcycles should wear a seat belt or helmet at all times for safety. In Zimbabwe, traffic drives on the left.


  • Country Reports. Traffic and Road Conditions in Zimbabwe.
  • Shingai Nyoka. Zimbabwe health crisis: 'My cousin died as the doctors are all on strike'. BBC. (2019).
  • The Guardian. Doctors in Zimbabwe 'sending patients away to die' as drug shortages bite. The Guardian. (2019).

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