Dominican Republic

Quick Overview

Capital: Santo Domingo

Population: 10.63 million

Official language: Spanish

Time zone: Atlantic Standard Time

Emergency #: 911

Vaccinations required: Yes

Risk of malaria: Yes


Climate Info

Dominican Republic: Travel Health Information

Dominican Republic is a popular Caribbean destination, ideal for travellers looking to relax on white sand beaches or hike nature trails, such as the 27 Charcos De Damajagua. Tourists can also take in cultural and historical sites such as the Altos De Chavon – a model 16th century Mediterranean village made completely of stone.

Healthcare

The standards for patient care and medical services in the Dominican Republic may differ from your home country. The Dominican Republic has public and private healthcare options. The quality of private hospitals and clinics in Santo Domingo, Santiago, and other tourist areas is very good and meets international standards. However, the cost of care at these facilities can be very expensive. Medical staff at these facilities will usually speak some English – always ask for an English-speaking doctor up front to avoid any miscommunications about care or the costs associated with care.

Healthcare throughout the rest of the country is inadequate and extremely limited in rural areas. There is one public hospital in each province of the country but public facilities generally lack resources and equipment. It’s rare that medical staff at these facilities will speak English.

In the event of a medical emergency, contact your travel health insurance company immediately. Hospitals and private practitioners in Dominican Republic typically require upfront payment, regardless if you have travel health insurance. Evacuation to the United States may be required for complex medical emergencies. Ensure that you have accessible funds to cover upfront fees and adequate travel health insurance, including evacuation. Before you depart, check with your insurer about the extent of their coverage in Dominican Republic.

Pharmacies and medications

Pharmacies are generally accessible in the Dominican Republic. Many basic medications are available and can be purchased without a prescription. Ensure you pack a sufficient supply of essential medications for the duration of your trip.

If you are travelling with medication, check with Dominican Republic’s embassy, consulate, or Ministry of Health for details on medication allowances and restrictions. Note that these sources may provide incomplete or out-of-date information.

Road safety

Road conditions in the Dominican Republic vary by region. Roads in cities are better maintained than in rural regions where poor road conditions are common. Driving at night may pose a risk due to road conditions, poor lighting, and wandering wildlife. Drivers and passengers of vehicles must wear seat belts at all times. Motorcycle drivers and passengers must wear helmets.


  • Country Reports. Traffic and Road Conditions in Dominican Republic.
  • Live and Invest Overseas. Healthcare in the Dominican Republic.
  • Punta Cana. Pharmacies and Medicines.

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